Research
Here are the latest updates for Changhui Tan's research profile.
Here is the Curriculum Vitae and List of Publications.
Finite time blow up in the hyperbolic Boussinesq system
Alexander Kiselev, and Changhui Tan
Advances in Mathematics, Volume 325, pp. 34-55 (2018).
Abstract
In recent work of Luo and Hou, a new scenario for finite time blow up in solutions of 3D Euler equation has been proposed. The scenario involves a ring of hyperbolic points of the flow located at the boundary of a cylinder. In this paper, we propose a two dimensional model that we call “hyperbolic Boussinesq system”. This model is designed to provide insight into the hyperbolic point blow up scenario. The model features an incompressible velocity vector field, a simplified Biot–Savart law, and a simplified term modeling buoyancy. We prove that finite time blow up happens for a natural class of initial data.
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doi:10.1016/j.aim.2017.11.019 |
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First-order aggregation models with alignment
Razvan C. Fetecau, Weiran Sun, and Changhui Tan
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, Volume 325, pp. 146-163 (2016).
Abstract
We include alignment interactions in a well-studied first-order attractive–repulsive macroscopic model for aggregation. The distinctive feature of the extended model is that the equation that specifies the velocity in terms of the population density, becomes implicit, and can have non-unique solutions. We investigate the well-posedness of the model and show rigorously how it can be obtained as a macroscopic limit of a second-order kinetic equation. We work within the space of probability measures with compact support and use mass transportation ideas and the characteristic method as essential tools in the analysis. A discretization procedure that parallels the analysis is formulated and implemented numerically in one and two dimensions.
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doi:10.1016/j.physd.2016.03.011 |
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Lovett instructor of Mathematics
I have recently accepted a 3-year Lovett instructor of Mathematics in Rice University. I will work with Professor Alex Kiselev.
Critical thresholds in 1D Euler equations with nonlocal forces
Jose A. Carrillo, Young-Pil Choi, Eitan Tadmor, and Changhui Tan
Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences, Volume 26, No 1, pp. 185-206 (2016).
Abstract
We study the critical thresholds for the compressible pressureless Euler equations with pairwise attractive or repulsive interaction forces and non-local alignment forces in velocity in one dimension. We provide a complete description for the critical threshold to the system without interaction forces leading to a sharp dichotomy condition between global-in-time existence or finite-time blowup of strong solutions. When the interaction forces are considered, we also give a classification of the critical thresholds according to the different type of interaction forces. We also remark on global-in-time existence when the repulsion is modeled by the isothermal pressure law.
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doi:10.1142/S0218202516500068 |
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An exact rescaling velocity method for some kinetic flocking models.
Thomas Rey, and Changhui Tan
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Volume 54, No 2, pp. 641-664 (2016).
Abstract
In this work, we discuss kinetic descriptions of flocking models of the so-called Cucker–Smale [IEEE Trans. Automat. Control, 52 (2007), pp. 852–862] and Motsch–Tadmor [J. Statist. Phys., 144 (2011), pp. 923–947] types. These models are given by Vlasov-type equations where the interactions taken into account are only given long-range bi-particles interaction potentials. We introduce a new exact rescaling velocity method, inspired by the recent work [F. Filbet and T. Rey, J. Comput. Phys., 248 (2013) pp. 177–199], allowing us to observe numerically the flocking behavior of the solutions to these equations, without a need of remeshing or taking a very fine grid in the velocity space. To stabilize the exact method, we also introduce a modification of the classical upwind finite volume scheme which preserves the physical properties of the solution, such as momentum conservation.
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doi:10.1137/140993430 |
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